It is a disease like osteoarthritis most often occurs in the elderly. But, taking into account the environment, the lifestyle and the diet of man this disease is very happy and they're not kidding. To learn how to warn or prevent the development of the pathology, you need to figure out what it is.
Osteoarthritis — what is this
If the description of the disease resort to a simpler expression, then, can be characterized as a disease of articular cartilage. It leads to their destruction and reduced functionality, and modification. Quite often during the above procedures occurs, the inflammation in the follicle. Osteoarthritis can affect any joint, but most often suffers hip and knee.
Causes of osteoarthritis
Osteoarthritis, osteoarthritis — all of the other names of osteoarthritis. The disease, as previously mentioned, most often affects elderly part of the population. This is due to old age, leading to impaired function of the systems of the body. But if the man is away from the gray hair, and osteoarthritis understood, then the reasons for this may work, the following factors:
- injury injury of musculoskeletal welding. These include bruises, sprains, tendon rupture, and other kinds of losses?
- a congenital disease, associated with underdevelopment of the joint. In other words, it's called the common dysplasia?
- the wrong metabolism in the body?
- the consumption of large amounts of carbonated beverage, which men take from the bones of important micronutrients?
- incorrect function of the thyroid gland, increased blood sugar and other disorders in the endocrine system of man?
- bleeding into the common bag.
Causes of osteoarthritis is very high. Therefore, to start early treatment, it is best to consult your doctor, who will fight not only with the symptoms, but the cause of occurrence of the disease.
The symptoms of osteoarthritis
In the first phase, usually affects the knee joint. Next is the hinge, and then the disease spreads to larger joints of the fingers of the bottom edge. Other joints osteoarthritis affects rare. To understand if there is availability it is precisely this pathology, you will need to know the increase the symptoms. The number of major symptoms of osteoarthritis include four the main components:
- during the initial stage of the disease in the pain appear in the joints with intense traffic or load. Often are expressed weakly, because of this, osteoarthritis has begun. The second stage is characterized by pain sensations that occur for minor activity for the damaged hinge. In the third pain even bothering stationary. If a person has problems with the cardiovascular system, the pain syndrome can occur during the change of weather?
- on damaged joints occasionally occurs dry and rough noise. The result is that the friction between intersilesia articular surfaces. In the second and third stage, the sounds become clearer with sound. It is worth noting, that the conventional crackle in the joints, is not accompanied by pain, not talking about the presence of the disease, and in any case does not affect the further appearance?
- caused muscle spasms, reduces joint pain fissure, showing osteophytes. Because of this, the range of motion of the hip is reduced?
- the gradual modification of the joint.
Symptoms of osteoarthritis and arthritis to a great extent has similar moments. Therefore, some people confuse these two concepts, or to feel them synonymous. But I think that is so wrong. Is different diseases. The main difference lies in the fact that when osteoarthritis pain occur when driving during the day. When arthritis same sensation of pain does not depend on the motion and appear during the night. It is more sharp and intense.
The kinds of osteoarthritis
Kinds of variety of the disease are divided into two categories: with the etymology and the nature of the disease. In each one of these contains a few more species, and then the concrete division, which includes a large number of varieties.
In accordance with the etymology
On the basis of the reasons of occurrence of the two groups of synovial osteoarthritis:
- The primary. Mainly occurs in patients under 40 years of age. When this disease begins to develop without prior injury, or damage?
- Secondary. Osteoarthritis due to specific reasons, the number of which include the age-related changes in the body, impaired function of the endocrine system, trauma, damage, and a number of other.
From the nature of the disease
As soon as there are three stages of osteoarthritis. When the person may experience small and changeful pain, that won't get in the way of the to function normally. In this case, medical help may not be addressed here, and a few years. Other people can quickly cope with a progressive disease: only for a couple of months of a stage of osteoarthritis to move on to another.
- in the first stage. Pain minor, felt weak and manifest themselves only after intense loads on the hinge. Occurs due to the fact that the inner side of the pocket changes the synovial fluid and the shell.
- in the second stage. Happens to articular cartilage destruction, starting with the primary deformation. Also, at this stage, resulting osteophytes. All of the above are accompanied by pain, even for minor activity for the affected area.
- in the third stage. The last stage, which is already happening a irreversible process changes to the public. At the same time decreases the length of the tendon and find it difficult muscle contractions. Finally the man loses performance.
Given that the effect of mode of osteoarthritis is not anything good, you need to have time to start the coping process.
The treatment of osteoarthritis
To get the program of treatment, bring a result, you will need to contact with checked special. He will examine the tests, the way of life, will be the appropriate diagnostic, and will appoint the necessary medicines, as well as additional methods of treatment. in their number may include the following:
- physical therapy:
- physical therapy?
- therapy spa?
- proper nutrition, as well as a number of other.
Quite often technology is used smooth development of the common with the not time-consuming and possible loads in the damaged area. During the course of treatment together brought in a small aching pain, which resolves already the next day. If the pain become more and more strong, then you will need to review the system that has been used loads and to fix the. But did not give up the development of a fully! Osteoarthritis — the disease, which was spread in modern society. Every year people affected with the disease, it becomes more and more. This is due to worsening environmental conditions, poor diet, increase in the number of injuries. But, also, development and technology, helping to solve the problem of osteoarthritis. So, the main thing is not to run disease, the production of regular diagnosis, and in case of detection of osteoarthritis directly contact himalayan to give us with your doctor.
Why are arthritis and arthritis?
A healthy joint consists of living cells. Only living cells have the ability to regenerate and fully recover. Why are arthritis and arthritis? For most of the joints of the hands, feet, jaws have permanent action of the agent that is able to damage the shock load. Just in relation to those of the disease of the joints, especially the joints of the foot, indicated in intractable diseases. For the treatment of the disease, before of all, you need to know the cause, why the disease becomes chronic, and the remedy.
What a contrast of osteoarthritis from arthritis?
Arthritis and arthritis are diseases, the presence of which affects the joints. What a contrast of osteoarthritis from arthritis?
Osteoarthritis is a progressive comes age deformation of the joints. Often the development of osteoarthritis occurs in old age (from 45 years and above). Osteoarthritis is considered a degenerative disease and is associated with the slow destruction of the cartilage within the joint.
Arthritis more often at a young age (before 40 years). When the arthritis is inflammation of the joints may occur the redness, swelling, severe pain, that don't pass when finding a person in a state of calm. In some cases, there was an increase of pain in the evenings. This inflammation can be due to either infection, or it fails and very active functioning of the immune system, which mistakenly direct their forces against the agency. Sometimes the arthritis shows a general disorder of metabolism. When osteoarthritis suffer only the joints. Arthritis is an inflammatory disease of the whole body, and inflammation of the joints is only the "tip of the iceberg", which hides some other processes occurring inside the body. In the ranking of osteoarthritis in the joints include primary and secondary osteoarthritis. Appearance of primary osteoarthritis occurs in 40-50% of all cases of the disease. The disease develops in previously healthy joint, and the cause may be, for example, heavy physical work. In secondary osteoarthritis, a deformation capable of disease of the joint has occurred before disease, for example, as a result of injuries.
The causes of osteoarthritis in the joints
Appearance of osteoarthritis in the joints can contribute to the poisoning, transfer of infectious diseases (e. g., typhus, syphilis, etc.). In addition to this, the reason for the development of osteoarthritis in the joints can be injuries of the hip (destruction of the articular cartilage, fracture of the hinge ends of the bones), a significant functional overload of the joint (for example, the carriers, the artists of the ballet, etc.). The known role belongs to the cold (e. g., the appearance of osteoarthritis in places hot shops). The development of osteoarthritis can occur in the context of acute rheumatic of the soil. This concerns the people with chronic rheumatism. Sometimes the disease comes in all "sets", when osteoarthritis occurs, rheumatism, varicose veins with thrombosis, vascular sclerosis, stroke, etc Osteoarthritis can manifest as an autoimmune disease. This means that it starts with the sudden attack of the immune system in healthy cells. But in most cases, osteoarthritis is acting as a feature of rheumatoid arthritis, and an influx of destructive changes in the cartilage and the bone tissue, which can happen with age, as a result of the natural aging.
The symptoms of osteoarthritis in the joints
The basis for the development of osteoarthritis in the joints is nutritional joint (epiphysis) of the bones. As a result of a change in the patency or damage to the blood vessels, through which is provided the diet bones, resulting aseptic necrosis, exacerbated lesions in the joint. Osteoarthritis is progressive in nature. First, painful changes is covered by the interior (the so-called synovial) sheath pocket, then captured the cartilage which covers the articular surfaces of the mating bones. The result is the gradual destruction of the cartilage, which involves the protrusion of bone. Some bone tissue in diluted, sometimes is compressed, the bone formation chipouras thorns. In most cases, the development of osteoarthritis occur at the hip, the knee and the first Tarsus-phalangeal joints. The symptoms of osteoarthritis in the joints refers to the appearance of pain. They are characterized by the periodic appearance of, worsening of, after the abrupt physical exercise, or after standing at rest for a long period of time. In the context of the presence of pain, limited mobility in the shoulder joint. Osteoarthritis accompanies inflammation of the tissues that surrounded joint, and nerve strains. The functional purpose of the joint suffering, and because of the protective tension of muscles.
Symptoms of arthritis in the joints
When arthritis in the joint appear pain, in features that are felt during movement. Often in a joint, limited mobility, appears swelling, changing shape. In some cases, the skin over the joint becomes red and there is fever. The symptoms of infectious arthritis refers to the appearance of redness, edema, pain upon pressure, often there is a common symptoms of infectious disease – the emergence of chills, increased body temperature, the appearance of pain in the whole body. Arthritis can be a joint (monoartrit and many joints (polyarthritis). The beginning of the disease can be intense, and may accompany the appearance of severe pain in the leg (acute arthritis), or gradually (chronic arthritis).
The treatment of osteoarthritis in the joints
For the treatment of osteoarthritis it is necessary to conduct outpatient activities, as prescribed by your doctor, and a visit to the sanatorium-resort conditions. In the treatment of osteoarthritis in the joints provided for the appointment of painkillers, hormonal drugs (adrenocorticotropic series), the conduct of physiotherapy (thermal procedures, ultrasound), therapeutic gymnastics, massage. If the case of the disease heavy, then there is a need for surgery (artrodeza, arthroplasty). If cartilage damaged, not very strongly, then they can help the drugs, which contain glucosaminsulfat, a natural substance derived from the shells of marine animals. It turns out to be a positive effect on metabolism, the cartilage and improves joint mobility.
The treatment of arthritis in the joints
Depending on the shape of arthritis is attributed to the treatment of the disease. First, we must address the underlying cause of the occurrence (excessive exercise, poor diet, alcohol abuse). During the treatment of arthritis doctor taking antibiotics. In addition, provided implementation of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, the vnutrisustavno. During the course of treatment of arthritis in the joints the experts are also given great attention to carrying out physiotherapy treatments and execution of medical gymnastics, which is necessary to support the mobility of joints and maintain the muscle mass.